[House Rules Manual -- House Document No. 104-272]
[From the U.S. Government Printing Office Online Database]
[Pages 206-207]
[DOCID:hrmanual-34]
[[Page 206]]
sec. xxviii.--bill, recommitment.
After <<NOTE: Sec. 420. Recommittal of a bill to a committee.>> a bill
has been committed and reported, it ought not, in any ordinary course,
to be recommitted; but in cases of importance, and for special reasons,
it is sometimes recommitted, and usually to the same committee. Hakew,
151. If a report be recommitted before agreed to in the House, what has
passed in committee is of no validity; the whole question is again
before the committee, and a new resolution must be again moved, as if
nothing had passed. 3 Hats., 131--note.
In Senate, January, 1800, the salvage bill was recommitted three times
after the commitment.
Where a matter is recommitted with instructions the committee must
confine itself within the instructions (IV, 4404), and if the
instructions relate to a certain portion only of a bill, other portions
may not be reviewed (V, 5526). When a report has been disposed of
adversely a motion to recommit it is not in order (V, 5559). Bills are
sometimes recommitted to the Committee of the Whole as the indirect
result of the action of the House (clause 7 of rule XXIII; IV, 4784) or
directly on motion either with or without instructions (V, 5552, 5553).
A <<NOTE: Sec. 421. Division of matters for reference to
committees.>> particular clause of a bill may be committed without the
whole bill, 3 Hats., 131; or so much of a paper to one and so much to
another committee.
In the usage of the House before the rules provided that petitions
should be filed with the Clerk instead of being referred from the floor,
it was the practice to refer a portion of a petition to one committee
and the remainder to another when the subject matter called for such
division (IV, 3359). Clause 5 of rule X now permits the Speaker to refer
bills, and resolutions, with or without time limitations, either (1)
simultaneously to two or more committees for concurrent consideration,
while indicating one committee of primary jurisdiction, (2) sequentially
to appropriate committees after the report of the committee or
committees initially considering the matter, (3) to divide the matter
for referral, (4) to appoint an ad hoc committee with the approval of
the House, or (5) to make other appropriate provisions,
[[Page 207]]
in order to assure that to the maximum extent feasible each committee
with subject matter jurisdiction over provisions in that measure may
consider and report to the House with respect thereto. Under former
precedents a bill, resolution, or communication could not be divided
for reference (IV, 4372, 4376).